Introduction
A pulse oximeter is a Non-invasive
device used to test the level of Oxygen (Oxygen saturation/ SpO2 level ) in the body. It is an easy and
effective way of measuring the oxygen transmission to the furthest part of the
body by your heart. The device has now been adopted in most of the hospitals in
USA and in most of the developed nations of the world.
The oxygen saturation in the body should not fall below 89%,
for a healthy body above 95% is
considered standard. An SpO2 of 92% at sea level is considered as low. A good pediatric
finger pulse oximeter can detect
changes as small as 1% in your body. It does so by using Infrared and Red light
and then detects the amount of their absorption through the fingertip (or
earlobe, toe). Apart from measuring the SpO2 it also checks the Pulse rate
which is 60 - 80 for a normal Adult.
When Do You
Need a Pulse-Oximeter?
A finger Pulse oximeter is
a necessary device to have at your home if you have been in any of the
following situations.
1.
To evaluate how helpful is the ventilator or how is the body
responding in day to day life once you are off the ventilator.
2.
To monitor oxygen level in the body during
and after surgery that involves sedation.
3.
To see how well the medication, especially Lung Medication is working. A personal
device is very necessary in this regard.
4.
To check someone's ability to tolerate increased physical activity. Many
people are now using it to see their body response after Running, mountain
climbing or Exercising.
5.
To evaluate if someone needs help in
breathing. It is necessary for patients of Asthma
and COPD (a lung disease).
6.
People undergoing Home Oxygen therapy. In situations of Profound respiratory failure,
Pulmonary Hypertension, Chronic Heart failure or Congenital heart disease these
pulse oximeters are very useful.
Which
Medical Conditions Require Use of a Personal Pulse Oximeter?
Checking your blood oxygen level after exercise is a matter
of choice and health consciousness. But there are some Medical conditions (some
of which have been mentioned above) that require a daily checkup of pulse oximeter readings. The conditions are:
·
COPD (Chronic Obstructive Disease).
·
Asthma.
·
Pneumonia.
·
Lung Cancer.
·
Anemia.
·
Heart attack or Heart failure.
·
Congenital Heart defects.
·
To check if someone stops breathing, as in Sleep
Apnea. This is usually done by a Doctor.
These factors and some more are the reason that you should
have a Personal Finger Pulse Oximeter at
your disposal. A good and robust device will enable you to have an accurate
reading. You can purchase it on Amazon -
Pulse
Oximeter Amazon.......or on Walmart
- Pulse
Oximeter Walmart.
In
my next blog I will be talking about the correct method of using it and things
that hamper the output of a Finger pulse Oximeter. Check it out by clicking HERE.